Murdoch University
Wildlife Genetics Lab and Australian Wildlife Forensic Services, Murdoch University, Perth, Western Australia
Black-cockatoo DNA research – Conservation Genetics and Wildlife Forensics
Conservation genetics combines the science of conservation biology and genetics to facilitate the preservation and restoration of biodiversity, whilst DNA-based Wildlife forensics uses highly discriminatory DNA technology to detect and combat wildlife crime.
This PhD research is focused on two key areas central to the conservation, management and protection of Black-cockatoos.
Firstly, the conservation genetics of the White-tailed Black-cockatoos (Baudin’s and Carnaby’s) will be examined so that management and recovery plans can include information such as understanding the genetic relationships, levels of genetic health, population structure and size, movement and dispersal rates, mating systems and nest-site fidelity, thereby facilitating conservation management decisions and on-the-ground action.
Secondly, the genetic profiles developed here will form the basis for the effective prosecution of individuals who are illegally poaching and smuggling Black-cockatoos. The illegal trade in all cockatoos is directly impacting the long-term viability of these endangered birds.
This is the first attempt to provide the DNA tools necessary in the effective conservation, management and protection of Black-cockatoos in wild and captive populations. As Baudin’s and Carnaby’s Black-cockatoos face increasing pressures from habitat modification, climate change and invasive species, DNA profiling becomes a vital tool in understanding species biology and more importantly, in the development of scientifically sound management responses.
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